About MUSIC OUD
About MUSIC OUD
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oud, stringed musical instrument well known in medieval and modern day Islamic music. It is the dad or mum of the European lute. The oud features a deep pear-shaped human body, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and fairly fewer acutely bent-again pegbox than the ecu lute.
Alfonso X, “The Smart”, 1221-1284, was King of Castile as well as other locations in modern day Spain and Portugal, and very little illustrates the unfold of the oud from east to west a lot better than his reign – really virtually, illustrates
It might be appealing to grasp if he has any proof with the relationship, factual or conjectural, or if he can trace cultural and musical connections as well as linguistic ones. Certainly, it will be fantastic to determine you at Lewes Folk Club.
Permalink Hi, Meic. I haven’t heard That concept just before. I’d need to be confident the French ‘troubadour’ derives in the Arabic ‘Participate in wood’. I know there have been troubadour connections with Spain and Italy, so it’s not not possible, not to mention there were lots of medieval musical connections among east and west. Typically probably the most clear-cut reply is the ideal one particular, so I’m more confident by the less complicated and even more noticeable evolution from ‘trobador’ (Previous Demonstratedçal) which means someone that finds or invents musically, itself almost certainly derived from ‘tropare’ (Vulgar Latin), intending to compose or sing, that is the place we get ‘trope’, a figure of speech or motif.
Permalink As I have an understanding of Shah (it’s some many years considering that I examine the book) TRB OUD R became “trobador” in Spanish also that means “finder” and unfold to Provencal, where by the verbal link to your lute was shed and the finder use was transliterated directly from Langue d’Oc to “trouvere” in Langue d’Oil.
The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) actually denotes a skinny bit of wood comparable to The form of a straw. It might seek advice from the wooden plectrum customarily made use of for playing the oud, to The skinny strips of wood useful for the back, or to the wood soundboard that distinguishes it from equivalent devices with pores and skin-confronted bodies.
A person principle would be that the oud originated through the Persian instrument referred to as a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to become of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial image with the barbat dates back into the 1st century BC from ancient northern Bactria which is the oldest proof with the existence of the barbat.
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music, but there's a good reason for such as the oud: then as now, Those people geographic, cultural and musical boundaries are porous and, specifically in medieval music, distinctions concerning east and west can before long come to be unachievable to pin down. In the center ages, easterners and westeners ended up not only
Musicologist Richard Dumbrill these days utilizes the term additional categorically to debate instruments that existed millennia ahead of the term "lute" was coined.[26] Dumbrill documented more than 3000 decades of iconographic proof with the lutes in Mesopotamia, in his e book The Archaeomusicology of the Ancient Close to East. According to Dumbrill, the lute spouse and children involved instruments in Mesopotamia ahead of 3000 BC.[27] He factors to some cylinder seal as evidence; relationship from c. 3100 BC or previously (now in the possession of your British Museum); the seal depicts war music on one particular side exactly what is regarded as a girl enjoying a stick "lute".
The initial proof of devices we can definitely say are ouds are within the art with the Sassanid period of Iran, the final Iranian empire before the rise of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.
[24] Douglas Alton Smith argues the prolonged-necked assortment should not be known as lute at all as it existed for at least a millennium before the looks in the short-necked instrument that inevitably advanced into what's now often called the lute.[twenty five]
When the Umayyads conquered Hispania in 711, they brought their ud along. An oud is depicted as currently being performed by a seated musician[33] in Qasr Amra with the Umayyad dynasty, on the list of earliest depictions of the instrument as played in early Islamic history.
For the majority of of its heritage and in the majority of spots, the oud has actually been fretless and, even in Iran, the abandonment of frets began to happen inside the 16th century.